Saturday, December 1, 2018

Luke and Demas


Gtcotr/ss120218

Colossians 4:14  Luke the beloved physician and Demas greet you.

The book of Colossians was written in about AD62 when the whole world was standing on the brink of chaos and change. Tensions were building as loyalties were being challenged both in the government of Rome and in the Church. A generational transition was close at hand with younger, stronger leaders beginning to emerge who had their own opinions of the past and perspectives concerning the future. Soon Rome would burn, and blame would be placed on the emperor who was already falling into disfavor with his subjects and supporters alike. He in turn would blame the Christians.

During this time the Church had been scattered and was undergoing some of its strongest opposition thus far by the religious establishment and the government of Rome as well. Standing up and speaking out for what one truly believed during those days was apt to get a person stoned, crucified, fed to the lions, or beheaded. And yet, as the empire of Rome grew weaker, darker and smaller, the Church of Jesus Christ grew stronger and brighter and was expanding around the world.

By AD62, God was well on His way to raising up leaders for the next generation Church. We have record of the Apostle Paul gathering disciples from many of the cities he visited and investing time in them and giving opportunities to them to begin running their lap, in their generation, for Christ. Men like Timothy, Titus, Mark, Luke, Silas, Epaphras, and Demas were students of the ministry serving the Apostle Paul while they were taught the word and the work of God by him.

Just as Jesus had done with His disciples some 40 years earlier, Paul poured himself into these up and coming leaders of the Body of Christ so that they would be ready when it came their time to shoulder the responsibility of spreading the Gospel and making disciples of all nations.

The path of ministry on which God took Paul included some jail time. Paul’s journey, and thereby the journey of his disciples as well, led through the emperor’s prison in Rome. It was definitely a more difficult route than merely being called to be the disciple of a Pastor at the Church in Thessalonica for example, where things were going great and the Church was growing with little or no persecution. However, God tends to prepare us for the work which He has for us which is yet ahead of us in this life. Nothing tempers better than a little controlled heat … and believe me … God is in control!

In AD62 Paul was imprisoned under house arrest in Rome and his disciples were with him. This was most likely the first time many of Paul’s disciples had experienced that initial romance of being persecuted for a cause you feel is worthy of your undying allegiance. The adventure of being on the front line with promise of being victorious is often intoxicating for the young and idealistic.

Paul expected and encouraged those around him to believe he would soon be released from his prison and indeed we believe he was released, only to be re-arrested a few years later and taken back to Rome and imprisoned a second time with nothing but the promise of death awaiting him and perhaps his followers as well. Certainly not all of Paul’s disciples felt ready to be martyred for Christ by that maniac emperor Nero.

Such must have been the pressure experienced by Peter when Christ stood at the judgment and was sentenced to scourging and crucifixion … Peter denied even knowing Jesus, not once, but three times. War is often at first so romantic with the parades and emotional highs that come with that patriotic call. However, when in battle, especially battle after battle over long years of campaign after campaign, war loses its romantic luster and only those who are truly committed to a cause for which they are willing to die will stand strong to continue the fight.

In AD62, Paul and his disciples were joyfully enduring the hardships of prison and reaching out with the Gospel of Jesus Christ. They held nothing but the greatest hope of a bright and continuing future for themselves.

That year four men left Rome, each with a letter written from Paul in hand, each bound for a different destination. They carried a portion of what would become the New Testament on its first journey. They were all disciples of Paul and now they were messengers of God, sent from Rome.

(1) Epaphroditus from Philippi (Philippians 4:18) carried the Epistle to the Philippians.
(2) Tychicus from Ephesus (Ephesians 6:21) carried the Epistle to the Ephesians.
(3) Epaphras from Colosse (Colossians 4:12) carried the Epistle to the Colossians.
(4) Onesimus (Philemon’s slave) from Colosse (Philemon 10) carried the Epistle to Philemon.
(5) While Luke and Demas remained behind with Paul in Rome to continue their discipleship training and serve him. (Colossians 4:14)

Fast forward 5 years … AD67 
·        The Roman government is bankrupt:
o   Morally
o   Financially
o   Spiritually
·        The persecution of Christians has gotten worse …
·        Paul is in prison in Rome once again …
·        This time he will be executed, and everyone knows it …
·        Paul writes what I believe is his last letter to a disciple named Timothy whom he calls his son in the faith.

2 Timothy 4
10  Demas has forsaken me, having loved this present world, and has departed for Thessalonica …
11  Only Luke is with me …

Demas has forsaken me:
·        Only 5 years earlier Demas was one of the closest disciples Paul had. He and Luke remained with Paul during his first imprisonment.
·        Now Demas has forsaken Paul?
·        For centuries many scholars and preachers alike have hunted Demas down like a dog and berated him for turning back to his old ways, abandoning his call and returning to the world.
·        However, after almost 40 years of studying these verses, reading commentaries and researching this matter in full, I do not believe Demas left Christ or His belief in Jesus as His Lord and Savior but rather I believe Demas was simply afraid of Nero and afraid of death.
·        I believe Demas abandoned the Apostle Paul in a critical time, when Paul needed him, because Demas saw the potential costs of staying with him in Rome under the watchful eye and evil hand of that unpredictable tyrant Nero.
·        I believe Paul knew he was about to be martyred and Paul wanted to go and be with Jesus … it’s plain, Demas did not.
·        Demas was happy to live for Jesus, but not ready to die for Him.

having loved this present world:
·        Demas did not choose to stay in Rome, the sin capital of the world, where he could have been lost in the crowd and drown in pleasure.
·        The scriptures don’t indicate that Demas backslid or went back to living a sinful life, rather they say that he went to Thessalonica where he was certainly known to have been a favored disciple of the Apostle Paul for at least the past 5 years.
·        Perhaps Demas simply had an affection for life, specifically his own life … and he traded his loyalty to his friend, compromised his personal integrity, and ran away to safety to save his life.
·        Although this is not a blatant lust-filled sinful act, and is reasonably understandable from some standpoints … nonetheless, it is cowardly and worthy of the Apostle Paul calling attention to it. Paul discredited Demas for not standing for Christ in the face of eminent persecution.

Demas departed to Thessalonica and only Luke remained with Paul to face the axe of Nero.

It can be a temptation to love Christ and to yet be too much on guard against the scrutiny of others. Many a Believer in Christ has fallen prey to dimming their light in public so as to not encounter unwelcomed persecution. To love this world can manifest in following the vices and lusts of the flesh in such magnitude that sin runs rampant through the soul – or the love of this world can be born of the simple fear of death & loss … loss of anything from reputation to comfort to money, friends or even life itself.

This morning I want to draw your considerations to the fact that the devil will try his best to keep you from being saved. If he cannot keep you from being saved, he will attempt to get you to act unsaved. If he cannot get you to live like a sinner, then he will hope to trick you into being quiet about the salvation which only comes to others through Christ.

Don’t let the devil deceive you or make you afraid to let your light shine. The truth is – Luke wasn’t executed there, and neither would Demas have been. The fear, the compromise, the threats and the shame were an unnecessary epitaph for Demas. But you see:

The bloodthirsty hate the blameless … Proverbs 29:10 

All who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution. 2 Timothy 3:12 

Beware when all men speak well of you, For so did their fathers to the false prophets. Luke 6:26 

Do not marvel, my brethren, if the world hates you. 1 John 3:13 

John 15:18  “If the world hates you, you know that it hated Me before it hated you.

 “Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works and glorify your Father in heaven. Matthew 5:16 

You may notice that there is not a book in the New Testament entitled, “Demas” – but there is one called “Luke”.

1.   Get saved …
2.   Act saved …
3.   Tell your friends about Jesus …
4.   Don’t let the devil make you afraid or ashamed of your relationship with Jesus …
5.   Let your light shine and let God take care of the rest.